About our country optical fiber industry present situation and several views
First, our country optical fiber industry development survey 1st, optical fiber industry development review (1) starts Our country optical fiber industry start to the last century70's intermediate stages, then places such as Ministry of Posts and Telecommunication, machinery, electron department system and Beijing,Shanghai many units, all invested the strength, was engaged in the optical fiber and the optical fiber prefabricates the stick the development work. And in at the end of the 70's the beginning of 80's,uses from the optical fiber which develops (for multi- molds optical fiber entered the experimental stage at that time).
But because receives the technology, the economic potentiality and soon the various factor influence, then work basically or is restricted in the laboratory development the category.
关于我国光纤产业现状及几点看法
一、我国光纤产业发展的概况
1、光纤产业发展的回顾
(1)起步
我国光纤产业起步于上个世纪70年代中期,当时的邮电部、机械、电子部系统和北京市、上海市等地的诸多单位,都投入力量,从事光纤和光纤预制棒的研制工作。并在70年代末80年代初,利用自已研制的光纤(当时为多模光纤)进入到了试验阶段。
但由于受到技术、经济实力等多方面的因素影响,当时的工作基本上还是限于实验室研制的范畴。
(2) two time starts an undertaking the time defeat The 80's intermediate stages, the home raised the second optical fiber to start an undertaking the high tide, successively some more than 10 units from English SGC, equipment supplier and so on HEATHWAY and French ASM introduced the optical fiber to prefabricate the good equipment more than 30 set and the optical fiber wire draw in gequipment more than 30 coarse threads. But as a result of to the optical fiber industry understanding insufficiency, only has introduced the production equipment at that time, but has neglected the introduction advanced production craft technology and the advanced management pattern. Moreover invests too disperses, more than 10 units each line of its matter, each unit introduces scale all very small, also all lacks the digestion research and development the following fund investment, in addition the domestic market demand really micro and so on various aspects factor, caused this wave "the introduction to start an under taking" the work basically was at that time by is defeated comes to an end.
(2)二次创业期的失败 (毕业设计)
80年代中期,国内掀起了第二次光纤创业高潮,先后有十多个单位从英国SGC,HEATHWAY和法国ASM等设备供应商引进光纤预制棒设备30多套和光纤拉丝设备30多条线。但由于对光纤产业的认识不足,当时只引进了生产设备,而忽视了引进先进的生产工艺技术和先进的管理模式。而且投资过于分散,十多个单位各行其事,每个单位引进的规模都很小,又都缺乏消化研发的后续资金投入,加上当时国内市场需求甚微等各方面的因素,使这一波“引进创业”工作基本上是以失败告终。
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