水稻病虫害绿色防控技术

水稻病虫害绿色防控技术(10000字)
摘  要：逐步改善农业生态环境，科学合理使用农药开展对农业有害生物的绿色防控越来越重要。本文主要探索绿色防控包括天灯（频振式杀虫灯）地鸭（稻田养鸭）对水稻主要害虫的防控效果、科学减量喷施使用低毒高效农药技术，设计对水稻全生育期病虫害防控，评价减量喷施试验对水稻主要病虫害的综合防治效果、安全性及对水稻产量、品质的影响以及综合经济效益，为大面积推广应用提供参考依据，最后得出绿色防控实施的经济社会效益和意义。
关键词：绿色防控；频振式杀虫灯；减量喷施；水稻螟虫；稻飞虱；纹枯病

Green Prevention and Control technology to Plant and Insect Pests in Rice
Abstract: Gradually improve ecological environment of agriculture scientific and rational use pesticides，it is more and more important for carrying out prevention to pests of agriculture. This paper mainly explorers green prevention and control technology to including vibration-killing lamp to release duck protects rice，to use low toxicity and high efficient spraying technology of pesticides in a scientific and low amount of pesticides way，to design the prevention and control for the whole growth periods of rice, to evaluat the overall protection effects safety，the influence to output and quality of rice of integrated control by low amount spraying test , and overall economic efficiency, to apply the reference proof for spreading and applicating in a large area. Finally，get a conclusion of economical and social benefits and significant for green prevention and control technology.
Key words: green prevention and control technology; vibration-killing lamp model; reduction spraying; Rice stem borer; planthopper; Sheath blight