梯形垄整地压实装置结构的设计(含CAD零件图装配图)(论文说明书10000字,CAD图纸7张)
摘要
当今社会，农业机械在机械工业中占据的比例越来越大，随着农耕的生产自动化，各种各样的农业机械将会出现并使用，本课题来源于当今社会机械工业梯形垄整地压实装置设备的创新和更新换代基础之上，通过设计出梯形垄整地压实装置机，从而来满足当今社会梯形垄整地压实装置设备不足的缺陷。
国内梯形垄整地压实装置机设备的研发及制造要与全球号召的高效经济、整地压实质量好，效率高等主题保持一致。近期对农业机械行业中梯形垄整地压实装置的使用情况进行了调查，传统的农田在没有梯形垄整地压实装置机而需要人工整地压实的情况下，效率低下，劳动强度大，所以设计一个专用的梯形垄整地压实装置势在必行。
本文运用大学所学的知识，提出了梯形垄整地压实装置的结构组成、工作原理以及主要零部件的设计中所必须的理论计算和相关强度校验，构建了梯形垄整地压实装置总的指导思想，从而得出了该梯形垄整地压实装置的优点是高效，经济，并且整地压实质量高，运行平稳的结论。
关键词：梯形垄整地压实装置；质量；设计；经济；结论
Abstract
With the development of science and technology, interdisciplinary mutual infiltration, mutual exchanges between the various industry, extensive use of new structure, new materials, new technology, the sleeve pressing machine is large, efficient, reliable, energy saving,
Recently, the use of machinery industry, bearing and shaft sleeve shaft were investigated, found that the shaft, bearings and bushings in the machinery industry is one of the key parts.
Come very naturally in the assembly of the installation is also very simple. In the installation if the use of artificial pressure with not only the labor intensity is too large and the size of each other is not easy to ensure the shaft, bearing and shaft sleeve, so the design of a special press be imperative. Graduation project this time is a tube axial compressive loading machine. This paper introduces the theoretical calculation to design sleeve pressing machine structure, working principle and main parts of the strength check and the advantages of the sleeve, pressing machine is efficient, economical, and high safety, stable operation. The overall plan .
the relative position of two axle sleeve on the plane, the motor reducer to provide power through belt drives the screw rod to rotate, and drives the head movement, a nut, a rotary motion of the linear motion of press. Block type safety clutch overload protection with teeth, pressure distribution in the corresponding position of the pipe after drilling through the drilling template.
Key words：Machine manufacture;Crankshaft;Processing craft;Fixture;
梯形垄整地压实装置的总体方案设计
本次设计的梯形垄整地压实装置主要有拖拉机，地轮、镇压轮、传动链轮、电动机、机架等等组成。
2.2 梯形垄整地压实装置的工作原理
本次设计的梯形垄整地压实装置的工作原理为：拖拉机拉动梯形垄整地压实装置前几年，由于该梯形垄整地压实装置上面安装有地轮、传动机构以及镇压轮和整地刀，其中整地刀实现对农田的整地，然后镇压轮实现对整地后的农田的镇压，通过这些组合，从而实现对土地的整地压实。
目 录
1 绪论 1
1.1 课题的来源与研究的目的和意义 1
1.2 梯形垄整地压实机的发展现状 3
1.3 本课题研究的内容 5
2 梯形垄整地压实装置总体方案结构的设计 7
2.1 梯形垄整地压实装置的总体方案设计 9
2.2 梯形垄整地压实装置的工作原理 10
3 机械结构的设计 10
3.1 电机的选型计算 11
3.2 轴的设计计算 12
3.3 轴承的选型计算 12
3.4 链传动的设计计算 13
3.5 键的选型计算 15
4 整地机构的设计 16
4.1 整地刀的要求 18
4.2 整地刀的结构类型 20
4.2.1芯铧式整地刀 21
5设计总结 22
结 论 23
参考文献 24
致 谢 25
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